I want to create self signed certificate for the website. The old certificate expired few days ago. There are more than one NameVirtualHosts hosted on systems. The commands I am using to create certificate are taken from one tutorial website and are:
openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024
openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
cp server.key server.key.org
openssl rsa -in server.key.org -out server.key
openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt
After this in ssl.conf file I have specified under VirtualHost section along with old settings done by other admin
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile <full_path>/server.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile <full_path>/server.key
On starting the server I am getting following messages in log file and server fails to start.
In error_log file messages are
[Mon Jun 01 23:52:46 2009] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
In ssl_error_log file messages are
[Mon Jun 01 23:52:46 2009] [error] Init: Private key not found
[Mon Jun 01 23:52:46 2009] [error] SSL Library Error: 218710120 error:0D094068:asn1 encoding routines:d2i_ASN1_SET:bad tag
[Mon Jun 01 23:52:46 2009] [error] SSL Library Error: 218529960 error:0D0680A8:asn1 encoding routines:ASN1_CHECK_TLEN:wrong tag
[Mon Jun 01 23:52:46 2009] [error] SSL Library Error: 218595386 error:0D07803A:asn1 encoding routines:ASN1_ITEM_EX_D2I:nested asn1 error
[Mon Jun 01 23:52:46 2009] [error] SSL Library Error: 218734605 error:0D09A00D:asn1 encoding routines:d2i_PrivateKey:ASN1 lib
I would really appreciate if some one can explain how to solve this. I have tried a few other tutorial website on self signed SSL certificates but none of the steps they mention are working.
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Use this one liner to generate the certificate and key in one file
openssl req -new -x509 -days 999 -nodes -out apache.pem -keyout apache.pem
Then the only configuration you'll need is
SSLEngine on SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/apache.pem
Rajat : you mean add above line sslengine on and sslcertificatefile /etc/sshhayalci : this is for apache configuration, not ssh.From hayalci -
This may seem a bit trivial, but check the permission on your .key file
Burkhard : +1 Sometimes the trivial things are the least thought of.From Jeff Hengesbach -
You can use
openssl req -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout privkey.pem
to save off the SSL key as it's generated, in case the key generation isn't quite right.From davenpcj
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