Wednesday, April 6, 2011

Inheriting ThreadStatic values to implement dynamic scoping in C#/.NET in multithreaded context

Is there a way to make newly-spawned threads inherit the values of ThreadStatic state (or something like it) on their parent threads? I would like to use this (or something like it) to implement "dynamically scoped" special variables that contain operation/task context information to use for tracking/logging, etc. Is this a reasonable approach, and can it be made to work?

From stackoverflow
  • You can't "inherit" values. However, the new ThreadLocal<T> class for .NET 4 allows you to provide a Func<T> in the constructor, which can initialize the thread based on the parent's state. This would provide a reasonable workaround.

    Max Strini : Thanks, this is certainly interesting. But how would I allow the child to access the parent's state?
    Reed Copsey : You could use a lambda in the parent that provides access to the variable(s) in question that are required to initalize the ThreadLocal. This uses a form of lazy initialization, so on first use, you'd get the current parent's state.
    Max Strini : this didn't do what I needed at the time for some reason I've forgotten, but it was nice to know about this anyway.

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